Calculators › Investing
Structured Product Payoff Calculator
The structured product calculator shows what a note pays back at maturity for any final level of its underlying — switch between an autocallable (snowball), fixed coupon note (FCN), reverse convertible, dual currency investment, principal-protected note, shark-fin, seagull or airbag, and read the redemption, return and payoff curve. Browser-only, education only.
A structured-product calculator models a payoff built from a bond floor plus option-like participation: it shows how much upside you capture, where any barrier or cap sits, and what protection applies at maturity, so you can see the shape of returns across different final prices of the underlying.
Structure & terms
At maturity
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How it works
What this calculator does
It computes the deterministic payoff at maturity: you tell it where the underlying finishes (as a percentage of its starting level) and the note's terms, and it returns how much principal and coupon you get back. It is a payoff calculator, not a pricing model — it does not value the note, estimate probabilities or run Monte-Carlo.
The structures
- Autocallable / snowball — pays a coupon if the underlying holds above the knock-out; if it ever falls through the knock-in and finishes below its start, you absorb the full fall like a shareholder. Payoff: above knock-out or never knocked-in →
notional + coupon; knocked-in and below start →notional × final%. - Fixed coupon note (FCN) — pays a fixed coupon every period regardless of the underlying; can still auto-call early, and on a knock-in below the strike your principal is converted at the strike. Payoff: knocked out or no knock-in →
notional + coupon; knocked in and below strike →notional × final/strike + coupon. - Reverse convertible — a guaranteed coupon, but below the barrier your principal is cut by the underlying's fall. Payoff:
coupon + (final ≥ barrier ? notional : notional × final/strike). - Dual currency investment — deposit one currency, sell an option, earn an enhanced yield; if the underlying ends on the wrong side of the strike you are converted into the other currency at the strike. Buy-low sells a put (you own the dip); sell-high sells a call (your upside is capped). It is the same payoff as a cash-secured put or a covered call.
- Principal-protected note — returns protected principal plus participation in the upside, optionally capped. Payoff:
notional × (protection + min(participation × max(0, return), cap)). - Shark-fin — protected principal plus participation while the underlying stays below a barrier; break the barrier and the upside collapses to a small rebate.
- Seagull — a three-strike structure: a protected band near the start, participation up to a cap, and downside only if the underlying falls through a floor (put) strike. Usually built at little or no upfront cost, which is why the floor is sold.
- Airbag certificate — at least your principal back on a fall down to a barrier (the airbag), with upside participation above the start. Break the barrier and the airbag deflates into a geared loss measured from the barrier, not from the start.
The payoff curve
The chart sweeps the underlying's final level from 40% to 140% and plots your total return at each point, using the simplified European convention (a level below the knock-in/knock-out is treated as having touched it). This is the classic 'what does my payoff look like' diagram — the autocallable's left-tail cliff and the shark-fin's fin are exactly the risks worth seeing.
What it deliberately does not do
Real notes observe barriers on a schedule (often monthly) and knock-in can trigger intraday, so a single final level is a simplification. It does not price the note, does not estimate the probability of each scenario, and ignores issuer credit risk, fees and FX. Always read the issuer's termsheet — coupon accrual, observation dates and settlement differ by product.